The 1987 Speedway World Final programme.
The 1987 Individual Speedway World Championship was the 42nd edition of the official World Championship to determine the world champion rider.[1][2][3][4]
It was contested for the one and only time over two days in the Netherlands. The scores from both meetings were combined to produce the eventual winner.[5]
With the chances of a surprise winner reduced due to two races being held it was the favourite Hans Nielsen that duly obliged with his second World crown. Nielsen had trailed after day one by 1 point to great rival Erik Gundersen and the American Sam Ermolenko. However in trademark style Nielsen produced a 15 point maximum on day two to wrap up the World Title, with Gundersen claiming silver and Ermolenko bronze.[6][7]
British Qualification
| Date | Venue | Winner | Runner-up | 3rd place | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preliminary Round | |||||
| 5 April |  Eastbourne | Andy Galvin | Malcolm Holloway | Martin Dugard |
|
| 5 April | Mildenhall | Alan Mogridge | Melvyn Taylor | Martin Goodwin |
|
| 11 April | Stoke | Nigel Crabtree | Martin Yeates | Doug Wyer |
|
| 16 April | Middlesbrough | Gary Havelock | Martin Dixon | Les Collins |
|
| 24 April | Peterborough | Andrew Silver | Trevor Banks | Ian Barney |
|
| 4 May | Newcastle | Andrew Silver | Ian Barney | David Blackburn |
|
| Semi-Finals | |||||
| 17 May | Swindon | Jeremy Doncaster | Marvyn Cox | Andy Grahame |
|
| 17 May | Sheffield | Simon Wigg | Neil Evitts | Neil Collins |
|
| Final | |||||
| 31 May | Coventry | Kelvin Tatum | Neil Evitts | Simon Wigg |
|
British Final
- May 31, 1987
- GBR Coventry, Brandon Stadium
- Top 9 to Commonwealth Final plus 1 reserve
| Placing | Rider | Total | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Pts | Pos | 21 | 22 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
(11) Kelvin Tatum |
13 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 13 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
 |
(2) Neil Evitts |
11 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 11 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
 |
(14) Simon Wigg |
10 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
| 4 | (13) Marvyn Cox |
10 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 4 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
| 5 | (12) Jeremy Doncaster |
9 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 9 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (5) Paul Thorp |
9 | F | 3 | X | 3 | 3 | 9 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||
| 7 | (15) Andrew Silver |
9 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 9 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (6) Simon Cross |
8 | 3 | 3 | 1 | F | 1 | 8 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||
| 9 | (3) Chris Morton |
8 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 9 | |||||||||||||||||
| 10 | (4) John Davis |
7 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||
| 11 | (1) Andy Grahame |
6 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||
| 12 | (10) Gary Havelock |
6 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 12 | |||||||||||||||||
| 13 | (8) Andy Smith |
5 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | F | 5 | 13 | |||||||||||||||||
| 14 | (7) Peter Carr |
4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 14 | |||||||||||||||||
| 15 | (9) Alun Rossiter |
4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 15 | |||||||||||||||||
| 16 | (16) Neil Collins |
2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 16 | |||||||||||||||||
| R1 | (R1) Steve Collins |
0 | 0 | R1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| R2 | (R2) Les Collins |
0 | 0 | R2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| TR | (TR) David Clarke |
0 | 0 | 0 | TR | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Placing | Rider | Total | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Pts | Pos | 21 | 22 |
m - exclusion for exceeding two minute time allowance • t - exclusion for touching the tapes • x - other exclusion • e - retired or mechanical failure • f - fell • ns - non-starter • nc - non-classify
| gate A - inside | gate B | gate C | gate D - outside |
Swedish Qualification
| Date | Venue | Winner | Runner-up | 3rd place | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Semi-Finals | |||||
| 3 May |  Nassjo | Jan Andersson | Per Jonsson | Mikael Blixt |
|
| 3 May | Lindesberg | Tommy Nillson | Erik Stenlund | Niklas Karlsson |
|
Swedish Final
- May 19, 20 & 21
- SWE Mariestad, Eskilstuna & Vetlanda
- First 4 to Nordic Final plus 1 reserve
| Pos. | Rider | Scores | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jan Andersson | 15+14+14 | 43 |
| 2 | Per Jonsson | 14+15+13 | 42 |
| 3 | Roland Danno | 9+11+11 | 31 |
| 4 | Tommy Nilsson | 8+12+10 | 30 |
| 5 | Patrik Karlsson | 10+8+11 | 29 |
| 6 | Conny Ivarsson | 9+9+9 | 27 |
| 7 | Christer Rohlen | 7+10+8 | 25 |
| 8 | Niklas Karlsson | 8+3+10 | 21 |
| 9 | Tony Olsson | 6+9+5 | 20 |
| 10 | Dennis Löfqvist | 7+6+3 | 16 |
| 11 | Jan Staan | 3+5+5 | 13 |
| 12 | Bo Arhhen | 2+8+2 | 12 |
| 13 | Claes Ivarsson | 3+1+7 | 11 |
| 14 | Kenneth Nystrom | 3+6+0 | 9 |
| 15 | Erik Stenlund | 6+2+ns | 8 |
| 16 | Lillebror Johansson | 3+1+3 | 7 |
| 17 | Mikael Blixt | 6+1+ns | 7 |
| 18 | Pierre Brannefors | ns+0+7 | 7 |
| 19 | Mikael Rittewall | ns+ns+1 | 1 |
| 16 | Jorgen Johansson | ns+ns+0 | 0 |
Intercontinental Round
| Date | Venue | Winner | Runner-up | 3rd place | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australian Final | |||||
| 24 January | .svg.png.webp){kind=small} Mildura | Steve Regeling | Steve Baker | Glyn Taylor |
|
| New Zealand Final | |||||
| 21 February |  Auckland | David Bargh | Mitch Shirra | Larry Ross |
|
| Danish Final | |||||
| 17 May |  Slangerup | Hans Nielsen | Erik Gundersen | John Jørgensen |
|
| American Final | |||||
| 13 June |  Long Beach | Sam Ermolenko | Kelly Moran | John Cook | |
| Commonwealth Final | |||||
| 14 June | Belle Vue | Kelvin Tatum | Simon Cross | Marvyn Cox | |
| Finnish Final | |||||
| 28 June |  Lahti | Ari Koponen | Vesa Ylinen | Roy Malminhelmo |
|
| Overseas Final | |||||
| 5 July | Bradford | Mitch Shirra | Jeremy Doncaster | Kelly Moran |
|
| Nordic Final | |||||
| 14 July | Norrköping | Erik Gundersen | Hans Nielsen | Peter Ravn |
|
| Intercontinental Final | |||||
| 27 July | Vojens | Erik Gundersen | Jimmy Nilsen | Hans Nielsen |
|
Australian Final
- January 24, 1987
- Mildura
- First 3 to Commonwealth Final
| Pos. | Rider | Heat Scores | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Steve Regeling | 14 | |
| 2 | Steve Baker | 12 | |
| 3 | Glyn Taylor | 10 | |
| 4 | Ashley Norrton | 10 | |
| 5 | Craig Hodgson | 10 | |
| 6 | Mick Poole | 9 | |
| 7 | David Jackson | 9 | |
| 8 | Tony Butler | 8 | |
| 9 | Tony Rose | 8 | |
| 10 | Stephen Davies | 7 | |
| 11 | Dave Cheshire | 6 | |
| 12 | Mark Fiora | 4 | |
| 13 | Andy Barret | 4 | |
| 14 | Nigel Adlerton | 3 | |
| 15 | Chris Watson | 2 | |
| 16 | Nigel Tramelling | 2 |
New Zealand Final
| Pos. | Rider | Total |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | David Bargh | 14 |
| 2 | Mitch Shirra | 13 |
| 3 | Larry Ross | 12 |
| 4 | Alan Mason | 10 |
| 5 | Mike Fullerton | 10 |
| 6 | Richard Price | 9 |
| 7 | Mark Long | 8 |
| 8 | Chris Marin | 8 |
| 9 | Steve Rose | 8 |
| 10 | John Roberts | 6 |
| 11 | Mark Lyndon | 6 |
| 12 | Chris Monk | 5 |
| 13 | Les Chappell | 4 |
| 14 | Don Hopewell | 3 |
| 15 | Dave Cotton | 2 |
Danish Final
| Placing | Rider | Total | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Pts | Pos | 21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(7) Hans Nielsen |
15 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 15 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
|
(15) Erik Gundersen |
13 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 13 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
|
(13) John Jørgensen |
11 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 11 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
| 4 | (5) Jan Jacobsen |
11 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 11 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
| 5 | (14) Tommy Knudsen |
10 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | - | 10 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (4) Peter Ravn |
10 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||
| 7 | (11) Jens Rasmussen |
9 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (2) Per Sorensen |
7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||
| 9 | (9) Peter Glanz |
7 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||
| 10 | (10) Fleming Rasmussen |
6 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||
| 11 | (12) John Eskilden |
5 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||
| 12 | (1) Kurt Hansen |
4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||
| 13 | (16) Aksel Jepsen |
4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 13 | ||||||||||||||||
| 14 | (6) Frank Andersen |
3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | - | 3 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||
| 15 | (8) Ole Hansen |
3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||
| 16 | (3) Sam Nikolajsen |
2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||
| R1 | (R1) Lars Munkedal |
0 | 0 | 0 | R1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| R2 | (R2) Finn Rune Jensen |
0 | 0 | 0 | R2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Placing | Rider | Total | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Pts | Pos | 21 |
m - exclusion for exceeding two minute time allowance • t - exclusion for touching the tapes • x - other exclusion • e - retired or mechanical failure • f - fell • ns - non-starter • nc - non-classify
| gate A - inside | gate B | gate C | gate D - outside |
American Final
- June 13, 1987
- USA Long Beach, Veterans Memorial Stadium
- First 4 to Overseas Final
| Pos. | Rider | Heat Scores | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sam Ermolenko | 3,4,4,4,4 | 19 |
| 2 | Kelly Moran | 4,4,3,4,3 | 18 |
| 3 | John Cook | 4,2,4,3,2 | 15+4 |
| 4 | Robert Pfetzing | 4,4,4,2,2 | 15+3 |
| 5 | Mike Faria | 2,4,3,4,2 | 15+2 |
| 6 | Lance King | 4,2,3,2,4 | 15+1 |
| 7 | Rick Miller | 3,3,2,4,3 | 15+0 |
| 8 | Shawn Moran | 3,0,4,3,4 | 14 |
| 9 | Bobby Schwartz | 0,4,2,3,3 | 12 |
| 10 | Gary Hicks | 2,1,1,3,4 | 11 |
| 11 | Steve Lucero | 1,3,3,2,1 | 10 |
| 12 | John Sandona | 1,3,2,0,3 | 8 |
| 13 | Jim Sisemore | 2,0,1,2,3 | 8 |
| 14 | Brad Oxley | 3,1,1,1,1 | 7 |
| 15 | Eddie Ingels | 2,1,2,0,0 | 5 |
| 16 | Mark Dwyer | 1,2,0,1,1 | 5 |
| 17 | Tuff McBridge | 1,2,1,1,F | 5 |
| 18 | John Kehoe | 0,1,0,0,1 | 2 |
| 19 | Gary Ford | 0,0,0,1,0 | 1 |
| 20 | Bart Bast | 0,0,0,0,0 | 0 |
Commonwealth Final
| Placing | Rider | Total | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Pts | Pos | 21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(4) Kelvin Tatum |
14 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 14 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
|
(12) Simon Cross |
13 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 13 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
|
(14) Marvyn Cox |
10 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
| 4 | (10) Neil Evitts |
10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 10 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
| 5 | (3) Chris Morton |
10 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (11) David Bargh |
10 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 10 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||
| 7 | (13) Mitch Shirra |
10 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 10 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (16) Steve Regeling |
8 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||
| 9 | (2) Andrew Silver |
8 | 2 | 2 | 2 | E | 2 | 8 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||
| 10 | (5) Paul Thorp |
7 | 3 | 3 | F | 0 | 1 | 7 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||
| 11 | (7) Jeremy Doncaster |
6 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 11 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 12 | (6) Simon Wigg |
6 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 12 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
| 13 | (9) Steve Baker |
3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 13 | ||||||||||||||||
| 14 | (15) Glyn Taylor |
3 | X | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||
| 15 | (1) Alan Mason |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||
| 16 | (8) Ashley Norton |
1 | E | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||
| R1 | (R1) Larry Ross |
0 | 0 | R1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| R2 | (R2) Glenn Hornby |
0 | 0 | 0 | R2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Placing | Rider | Total | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Pts | Pos | 21 |
m - exclusion for exceeding two minute time allowance • t - exclusion for touching the tapes • x - other exclusion • e - retired or mechanical failure • f - fell • ns - non-starter • nc - non-classify
| gate A - inside | gate B | gate C | gate D - outside |
Finnish Final
- August 26, 1987
- Lahti
- First to Nordic Final
| Pos. | Rider | Heat Scores | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ari Koponen | 15 | |
| 2 | Vesa Ylinen | 14 | |
| 3 | Roy Malminhelmo | 13 | |
| 4 | Ari Ala Riihimaki | 11 | |
| 5 | Olli Turkia | 11 | |
| 6 | Aare Soivuori | 7 | |
| 7 | Juha Moksunen | 6 | |
| 8 | Jorma frantila | 6 | |
| 9 | Janne Moksunen | 5 | |
| 10 | Maarku Haapala | 5 | |
| 11 | Mikael Back | 5 | |
| 12 | Esa Einola | 5 | |
| 13 | Petri Kokko | 3 | |
| 14 | Jari Kortelainen | 3 | |
| 15 | Jari Moisio | 3 | |
| 16 | Janne Koivula | 0 |
Overseas Final
| Placing | Rider | Total | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Pts | Pos | 21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(7) Mitch Shirra |
12 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 12 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
|
(11) Jeremy Doncaster |
11 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 11 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
|
(14) Kelly Moran |
10 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 3 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 4 | (12) Sam Ermolenko |
10 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 10 | 4 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
| 5 | (6) Steve Regeling |
9 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (10) Simon Cross |
9 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||
| 7 | (1) Neil Evitts |
8 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (8) Marvyn Cox |
8 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||
| 9 | (13) John Cook |
8 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||
| 10 | (3) Chris Morton |
7 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | X | 7 | 10 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 11 | (15) Kelvin Tatum |
7 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 11 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
| 12 | (4) David Bargh |
6 | 1 | 1 | X | 1 | 3 | 6 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||
| 13 | (5) Robert Pfetzing |
5 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 13 | ||||||||||||||||
| 14 | (16) Mike Faria |
5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||
| 15 | (2) Paul Thorp |
3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | E | 3 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||
| 16 | (9) Andrew Silver |
2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||
| R1 | (R1) Simon Wigg |
0 | 0 | R1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| R2 | (R2) Rick Miller |
0 | 0 | R2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Placing | Rider | Total | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Pts | Pos | 21 |
m - exclusion for exceeding two minute time allowance • t - exclusion for touching the tapes • x - other exclusion • e - retired or mechanical failure • f - fell • ns - non-starter • nc - non-classify
| gate A - inside | gate B | gate C | gate D - outside |
Nordic Final
- June 14, 1987
- SWE Norrköping
- First 7 to the Intercontinental Final plus 1 reserve
| Placing | Rider | Total | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Pts | Pos | 21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(2) Erik Gundersen |
14 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 14 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
|
(14) Hans Nielsen |
12 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 12 | 2 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
|
(12) Peter Ravn |
12 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 12 | 3 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
| 4 | (4) Per Jonsson |
11 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
| 5 | (9) Jan O. Pedersen |
11 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (6) Jimmy Nilsen |
10 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 10 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||
| 7 | (1) Kai Niemi |
9 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 9 | 7 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 8 | (8) John Jørgensen |
9 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 9 | 8 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
| 9 | (16) Jan Andersson |
8 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 8 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||
| 10 | (11) Tommy Knudsen |
7 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||
| 11 | (5) Roland Danno |
6 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||
| 12 | (3) Jan Jacobsen |
4 | E | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||
| 13 | (7) Tommy Nilsson |
3 | F | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 13 | ||||||||||||||||
| 14 | (15) Olli Tyrväinen |
2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||
| 15 |  (13) Arne Svendsen |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||
| 16 | (10) Einar Kyllingstad |
0 | F | 0 | X | F | 0 | 0 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||
| R1 | (R1) Vesa Ylinen |
2 | 2 | 2 | R1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Placing | Rider | Total | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Pts | Pos | 21 |
m - exclusion for exceeding two minute time allowance • t - exclusion for touching the tapes • x - other exclusion • e - retired or mechanical failure • f - fell • ns - non-starter • nc - non-classify
| gate A - inside | gate B | gate C | gate D - outside |
Intercontinental Final
| Placing | Rider | Total | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Pts | Pos | 21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(1) Erik Gundersen |
13 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 13 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
|
(11) Jimmy Nilsen |
12 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 12 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
|
(4) Hans Nielsen |
11 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 11 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
| 4 | (3) Jan O. Pedersen |
10 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
| 5 | (2) Mitch Shirra |
9 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 9 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (7) Sam Ermolenko |
9 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||
| 7 | (10) John Cook |
9 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (5) Per Jonsson |
8 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||
| 9 | (12) Simon Cross |
8 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||
| 10 | (15) Jeremy Doncaster |
8 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||
| 11 | (13) Chris Morton |
7 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||
| 12 | (8) Peter Ravn |
5 | X | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 12 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 13 | (6) Neil Evitts |
5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 13 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
| 14 | (14) Kai Niemi |
4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||
| 15 | (16) Marvyn Cox |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||
| 16 | (9) Steve Regeling |
0 | 0 | 0 | X | - | - | 0 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||
| R1 | (R1) Kelvin Tatum |
1 | 1 | 1 | R1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| R2 | (R2) John Jørgensen |
0 | E | 0 | R2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| R3 | (R3) Kelly Moran |
0 | 0 | R3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Placing | Rider | Total | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Pts | Pos | 21 |
m - exclusion for exceeding two minute time allowance • t - exclusion for touching the tapes • x - other exclusion • e - retired or mechanical failure • f - fell • ns - non-starter • nc - non-classify
| gate A - inside | gate B | gate C | gate D - outside |
Continental Round
| Date | Venue | Winner | Runner-up | 3rd place | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preliminary Round | |||||
| 1 May |  Pfaffenhofen |  Bohumil Brhel |  Ryszard Francsyszyn |  Vladimir Voronkov |
|
| 17 May | .svg.png.webp){kind=small} Krsko |  Valentino Furlanetto | Lubomir Jedek | Gianni Famari |
|
| 17 May | Neustadt Donau |  Antal Kocso | Andrzej Huszcza | Laszlo Bodi |
|
| 17 May |  Targovishte | Grzegorz Dzikowski | Josef Sereš | Dariusz Baliński |
|
| Quarter-Finals | |||||
| 24 May |  Wiener Neustadt | József Petrikovics | Armando Castagna | Toni Pilotto |
|
| 31 May | Debrecen | Mikhail Starostin | Viktor Kuznetsov | Zoltan Adorjan |
|
| 31 May | Rovno | Roman Matoušek | Jiří Svoboda | Valery Gordeev |
|
| 31 May | Slany | Antonín Kasper, Jr. | Gerd Riss | Karl Maier |
|
| Semi-Finals | |||||
| 13 June | Leszno | Roman Jankowski | Wojciech Żabiałowicz | Zoltan Adorjan |
|
| 14 June | Krumbach | Gerd Riss | Armando Castagna | Antonín Kasper, Jr. |
|
| Final | |||||
| 26 July | Lonigo | Gerd Riss | Roman Jankowski | Antonín Kasper, Jr. |
|
Nederlands Final
- April 20,24, July 4,12
NED Feyenoord, Heusden Zolder, Amsterdam & Blijham- Marked in green to Continental Qualification
| Pos. | Rider | Scores | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Henk Steman | 13+15+1+13,5+13 | 54,5 |
| 2 | Rene Elzinga | 3,5+8+15+15+15 | 53 |
| 3 | Peter Seur | 12+11,5+9+11,5+9,5 | 44,5 |
| 4 | .svg.png.webp){kind=small} Geert Cools | ns+9+9+13,5+12 | 43,5 |
| 5 | Wil Stoes | 11+10+ns+7,5+14 | 42,5 |
| 6 | Rob Steman | 0,5+11,5+14+6+6,5 | 38,5 |
| 7 | Robert Jam Munnecom | 10+14+13+ns+ns | 37 |
| 8 | Rikus Gorter | 8,5+3+11,5+9+5 | 34 |
| 9 | Frans Cools | 0,5+5,5+5,5+10+11 | 31 |
| 10 | Ron Koppe | 3,5+7+5,5+11,5+6,5 | 30,5 |
| 11 | Frits Koppe | 14+13+ns+ns+ns | 27 |
| 12 | Vital Cardeynaels | 7+4+11,5+1+ns | 23,5 |
| 13 | Henny Kroeze | 15+5,5+ns+ns+ns | 20,5 |
| 14 | Ron Van Dam | 2+ns+7+7,5+3,5 | 20 |
| 15 | Patrick Pino | 5+ns+3,5+3,5+8 | 20 |
| 16 | Aage Lucardie | ns+1+9+5+2 | 17 |
| 17 | Fokke Van Der Walle | 8,5+2+2+3,5+3,5 | 16,5 |
| 18 | Hylke Dijkema | ns++ns+ns+ns+9,5 | 9,5 |
| 19 | Willy Heremans | 6+ns+3,5+ns+ns | 9,5 |
| 20 | Herman Heremans | ns+ns+ns+2+ns | 2 |
German Final
- September 4, 1987
- FRG Pocking
- Marked in green to Continental Qualification
| Pos. | Rider | Scores | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tommy Dunker | 3,3,3,3,3 | 15 |
| 2 | Gerd Riss | 3,3,3,2,3 | 14 |
| 3 | Karl Maier | 2,3,2,3,3 | 13 |
| 4 | Carsten Pelzmann | 3,2,1,3,1 | 10 |
| 5 | Andreas Marynowski | 2,2,1,3,2 | 10 |
| 6 | Peter Schrock | 2,1,3,2,2 | 10 |
| 7 | Berndt Traunspurger | 1,0,3,2,1 | 7 |
| 8 | Tommy Broch | 2,E,1,1,3 | 7 |
| 9 | Klaus Freundorfer | 1,2,2,F,2 | 7 |
| 10 | Peter Hehlert | 1,3,0,2,0 | 6 |
| 11 | Alois Bachuber | 0,1,2,1,1 | 5 |
| 12 | Andre Pollehn | 0,1,1,0,2 | 4 |
| 13 | Hans Faltermeier | 1,1,2,F,- | 4 |
| 14 | Heinz Huber | 3,F,-,-,- | 3 |
| 15 | Hans Kressirer | 0,2,0,1,E | 3 |
| 16 | Mario Trupkovic | 0,0,0,0,1 | 1 |
Italian Final
- March 29, April 5 and 24, May 10, July 4
- ITA Treviso, Lonigo, Terenzano, Badia Polesine & Castiglione Olona
- Marked in green to Continental Qualification
| Pos. | Rider | Scores | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Valentino Furlanetto | 16+14+15+16 | 61 |
| 2 | Armando Castagna | 14+15+15+14 | 58 |
| 3 | Paolo Salvatelli | 12+11+13+9 | 45 |
| 4 | Armando Dal Chiele | 13+8+11+10 | 42 |
| 5 | Ottaviano Righetto | 11+12+10+9 | 42 |
| 6 | Giuseppe Scalzolaro | 9+10+9+5 | 33 |
| 7 | Giorgio Zaramello | ns+10+8+12 | 30 |
| 8 | Gianni Famari | ns+9+10+10 | 29 |
| 9 | Giovanni Cragnolini | 9+5+0+7 | 21 |
| 10 | Fabrizio Vesperini | 8+5+5+4 | 21 |
| 11 | Gaetano Bressan | ns+7+8+5 | 20 |
| 12 | Davide Guarise | 4+6+ns+8 | 18 |
| 13 | Amerigo Milanese | 5+4+1+4 | 14 |
| 14 | Mario Andriolo | 6+3+3+0 | 12 |
| 15 | Daniele Doro | 6+0+4+1 | 11 |
| 16 | Fabrizio Maggio | ns+2+5+3 | 10 |
| 17 | Giuseppe Marzotto | ns+ns+4+ns | 4 |
| 18 | Domenico Solda | 3+ns+ns+ns | 3 |
Hungarian Final
- Marked in green to Continental Qualification
| Pos. | Rider | Scores | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Zoltan Adorjan | 30 | |
| 2 | József Petrikovics | 28 | |
| 3 | Laszlo Bodi | 24 | |
| 4 | Sandor Tihanyi | 22 | |
| 5 | Antal Kocso | 21 | |
| 6 | Zoltan Hajdu | 21 | |
| 7 | Janoš Bologh | 21 | |
| 8 | Janoš Sereš | 19 | |
| 9 | Robert Nagy | 16 | |
| 10 | Joszef Sziracky | 14 | |
| 11 | Ferenc Juhaš | 14 | |
| 12 | Ištvan Rušz | 13 | |
| 13 | Andraš Kovacs | 8 | |
| 14 | Robert Csilik | 8 | |
| 15 | Sandor Ujhelyi | 4 | |
| 16 | Janoš Oreško | 3 |
Сontinental Final
| Placing | Rider | Total | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Pts | Pos | 21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(1) Gerd Riss |
13 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 13 | 1 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
|
(11) Roman Jankowski |
13 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 13 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
|
(8) Antonín Kasper, Jr. |
11 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 3 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 4 | (4) Roman Matoušek |
11 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 11 | 4 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
| 5 | (2) Vladimir Trofimov |
10 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 5 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 6 | (7) Armando Dal Chiele |
10 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 6 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
| 7 | (13) Armando Castagna |
9 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (6) Janusz Stachyra |
9 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||
| 9 | (9) Zoltan Adorjan |
7 | 3 | 1 | 3 | F | X | 7 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||
| 10 | (12) Karl Maier |
6 | E | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||
| 11 | (5) Antal Kocso |
5 | F | 0 | 3 | 2 | E | 5 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||
| 12 | (16) Mikhail Starostin |
4 | 3 | 0 | X | 1 | E | 4 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||
| 13 | (14) Petr Vandirek |
4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 13 | ||||||||||||||||
| 14 | (3) Wojciech Żabiałowicz |
3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||
| 15 | (15) Sandor Tihanyi |
3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||
| 16 | (10) Jan Krzystyniak |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||
| R1 | (R1) Toni Pilotto |
0 | 0 | R1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| R2 | (R2) Viktor Kuznetsov |
0 | 0 | R2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Placing | Rider | Total | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Pts | Pos | 21 |
m - exclusion for exceeding two minute time allowance • t - exclusion for touching the tapes • x - other exclusion • e - retired or mechanical failure • f - fell • ns - non-starter • nc - non-classify
| gate A - inside | gate B | gate C | gate D - outside |
World Final
Day 1
- September 5, 1987
- Amsterdam, Olympic Stadium[8]
- Referee: Roman Cheladze
| Placing | Rider | Total | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Pts | Pos | 21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(6) Sam Ermolenko |
13 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 13 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
|
(13) Erik Gundersen |
13 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 13 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
|
(2) Hans Nielsen |
12 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 12 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
| 4 | (15) Jeremy Doncaster |
12 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 12 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
| 5 | (12) Per Jonsson |
11 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 11 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (10) Jan O. Pedersen |
10 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 10 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||
| 7 | (4) Jimmy Nilsen |
9 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (5) Mitch Shirra |
7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||
| 9 | (11) John Cook |
7 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||
| 10 | (1) Simon Cross |
7 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||
| 11 | (14) Antonín Kasper, Jr. |
5 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||
| 12 | (9) Chris Morton |
5 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||
| 13 | (3) Gerd Riss |
4 | F | 1 | 3 | T | 0 | 4 | 13 | ||||||||||||||||
| 14 | (8) Roman Matoušek |
3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||
| 15 | (7) Henny Kroeze |
1 | F | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||
| 16 | (16) Roman Jankowski |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||
| R1 | (R1) Peter Ravn |
1 | 1 | 1 | R1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| R2 | (R2) Vladimir Trofimov |
0 | 0 | R2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| R3 | (R3) Peter Seur |
0 | 0 | R3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Placing | Rider | Total | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Pts | Pos | 21 |
m - exclusion for exceeding two minute time allowance • t - exclusion for touching the tapes • x - other exclusion • e - retired or mechanical failure • f - fell • ns - non-starter • nc - non-classify
| gate A - inside | gate B | gate C | gate D - outside |
Day 2
- September 6, 1987
- Amsterdam, Olympic Stadium[8]
- Referee: Roman Cheladze
| Placing | Rider | Total | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Pts | Pos | 21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(10) Hans Nielsen |
15 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 15 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
|
(5) Jimmy Nilsen |
13 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 13 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
|
(12) Erik Gundersen |
11 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 11 | 3 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| 4 | (2) Sam Ermolenko |
11 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 11 | 4 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
| 5 | (7) Per Jonsson |
11 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 11 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||
| 6 | (4) Jan O. Pedersen |
9 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 9 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||
| 7 | (16) John Cook |
8 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||
| 8 | (6) Roman Jankowski |
8 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 8 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||
| 9 | (8) Jeremy Doncaster |
8 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||
| 10 | (1) Gerd Riss |
8 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||
| 11 | (15) Mitch Shirra |
5 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||
| 12 | (9) Antonín Kasper, Jr. |
4 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||
| 13 | (13) Chris Morton |
4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 13 | ||||||||||||||||
| 14 | (11) Simon Cross |
3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||
| 15 | (3) Roman Matoušek |
2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||
| 16 | (14) Henny Kroeze |
0 | 0 | E | 0 | E | 0 | 0 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||
| R1 | (R1) Peter Ravn |
0 | 0 | R1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| R2 | (R2) Vladimir Trofimov |
0 | 0 | R2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| R3 | (R3) Peter Seur |
0 | 0 | R3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Placing | Rider | Total | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | Pts | Pos | 21 |
m - exclusion for exceeding two minute time allowance • t - exclusion for touching the tapes • x - other exclusion • e - retired or mechanical failure • f - fell • ns - non-starter • nc - non-classify
| gate A - inside | gate B | gate C | gate D - outside |
Final standings
| Pos. | Rider | Scores | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hans Nielsen | 12+15 | 27 |
| 2 | Erik Gundersen | 13+11 | 24+3 |
| 3 | Sam Ermolenko | 13+11 | 24+2 |
| 4 | Jimmy Nilsen | 9+13 | 22 |
| 5 | Per Jonsson | 11+11 | 22 |
| 6 |  Jeremy Doncaster | 12+8 | 20 |
| 7 | Jan O. Pedersen | 10+9 | 19 |
| 8 | John Cook | 7+8 | 15 |
| 9 | Mitch Shirra | 7+5 | 12 |
| 10 | Gerd Riss | 4+8 | 12 |
| 11 | Simon Cross | 7+3 | 10 |
| 12 | Antonín Kasper, Jr. | 5+4 | 9 |
| 13 | Chris Morton | 5+4 | 9 |
| 14 | Roman Jankowski | 0+8 | 8 |
| 15 | Roman Matoušek | 3+2 | 5 |
| 16 | Henny Kroeze | 1+0 | 1 |
| R1 | Peter Ravn | 1 | 1 |
| R2 | Władimir Trofimow | did not ride | - |
See also
| Speedway World Championship |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Speedway Grand Prix (SGP) | ||
| See also | ||
References
- ↑ "World Championship 1936-1994". Edinburgh Speedway. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
- ↑ "WORLD FINALS 1936-1994" (PDF). Speedway Researcher. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
- ↑ "HISTORY SPEEDWAY and LONGTRACK". Speedway.org. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
- ↑ "WORLD INDIVIDUAL FINAL - RIDER INDEX". British Speedway. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
- ↑ "Speedway riders, history and results". wwosbackup. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
- ↑ "Erik truce". Sandwell Evening Mail. 7 September 1987. Retrieved 10 July 2021 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ↑ "Hans roars to world triumph". Sandwell Evening Mail. 7 September 1987. Retrieved 10 July 2021 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- 1 2 Bamford, R. & Shailes, G. (2002). A History of the World Speedway Championship. Stroud: Tempus Publishing. ISBN 0-7524-2402-5
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