Pitawala Pathana is a unique grassland ecosystem located in the Knuckles Conservation Forest in Sri Lanka. Characterized by its extensive turf grasslands, which spread over a gently sloping rock slab, this area is notable for its ecological significance and distinct biodiversity. It hosts a variety of endemic flora and fauna, contributing to its reputation as a hotspot of environmental and biological interest. Pitawala Pathana is also recognized for its scenic beauty, with features like the Mini World's End offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape."

Location

Pitawala Pathana is situated in the Matale District of Sri Lanka, alongside the Rattota-Illukkumbura road in Matale district.[1] This grassland is part of the Knuckles Mountain Range, known for its diverse and rugged terrain. The area is accessible from the town of Matale as well as Riverston, and its proximity to other notable natural attractions in the region makes it a popular spot for visitors seeking to experience the unique landscapes of central Sri Lanka.

Features

In Pitawala Pathana a grass cover spreads over an area of about 1000 acres of a gently sloping rock slab covered with just a thin soil layer. The turf grass of about 10 cm in height gives a velvety appearance to this sloping expanse of grassland.[1] Isolated and scattered trees and shrubs are visible. Many endemic plant and animal species are found. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has identified Pitawala Pathana as a distinct grassland ecosystem, developed under unique ecological conditions.[2] This recognition highlights the area's importance in both local and global biodiversity conservation contexts.

Mini World's End

An nature trail of about 0.75 km takes the visitor to Mini World's End, which is a deep escarpment situated at Pitawala Pathana. It resembles a small version of the famed World's End in Horton Plains. The lookout offers a panoramic view of the Knuckles Range and some of its valleys below. The designated nature trail leads the visitors easily to the escarpment. From there it is possible to walk along to the rock extrusion which allows one to walk right up to the edge.[1]

See also

Resources

  1. 1 2 3 Environment Management Division, Forest Department, Sri Lanka (2009). H.G.Gunawardane (ed.). "Dumbara" the Misty Mountain Range (Knuckles Forest range). pp. 7, 30, 31.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. "Pitawala Pathana". Wonders of Ceylon. 2023-08-29. Retrieved 2023-12-28.


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