gravitySimulator is a novel supercomputer that incorporates special-purpose GRAPE hardware to solve the gravitational n-body problem. It is housed in the Center for Computational Relativity and Gravitation (CCRG) at the Rochester Institute of Technology. It became operational in 2005.
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The computer consists of 32 nodes, each of which contains a GRAPE-6A board ("mini-GRAPE") in a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) slot.[1] The GRAPE boards use pipelines to compute pairwise forces between particles at a speed of 130 Gflops. The on-board memory of each GRAPE board can hold data for 128,000 particles, and by combining 32 of them in a cluster, a total of four million particles can be integrated, at sustained speeds of 4Tflops.[2]
gravitySimulator is used to study the dynamical evolution of galaxies and galactic nuclei.[3][4][5]
References
- ↑ S. Harfst et al. (2007), Performance analysis of direct N-body algorithms on special-purpose supercomputers, New Astronomy, 12, 357
- ↑ RIT's gravitySimulator Among the Fastest Archived 2013-01-26 at archive.today, HPCwire, July 15, 2005
- ↑ P. Berczik et al. (2005), Efficient Merger of Binary Supermassive Black Holes in Nonaxisymmetric Galaxies, Astrophys. J., 642, L21
- ↑ A. Gualandris and D. Merritt (2008), Ejection of Supermassive Black Holes from Galaxy Cores, Astrophys. J., 678, 780
- ↑ H. Perets et al. (2009), Dynamical evolution of the young stars in the Galactic center, arXiv:0903.2912
External links
- phiGRAPE, an N-body code optimized for GRAPE clusters
- How to build and use special purpose PC clusters in stellar dynamics