A common year starting on Wednesday is any non-leap year (a year with 365 days) that begins on Wednesday, 1 January, and ends on Wednesday, 31 December. Its dominical letter hence is E. The most recent year of such kind was 2014, and the next one will be 2025 in the Gregorian calendar[1] or, likewise, 2015 and 2026 in the obsolete Julian calendar, see below for more. This common year is one of the three possible common years in which a century year can begin on, and occurs in century years that yield a remainder of 200 when divided by 400. The most recent such year was 1800 and the next one will be 2200.

Any common year that starts on Wednesday, Friday or Saturday has only one Friday the 13th: the only one in this common year occurs in June. Leap years starting on Tuesday share this characteristic.

Calendars

Calendar for any common year starting on Wednesday,
presented as common in many English-speaking areas
January
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
01020304
05060708091011
12131415161718
19202122232425
262728293031  
 
February
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
01
02030405060708
09101112131415
16171819202122
232425262728
 
March
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
01
02030405060708
09101112131415
16171819202122
23242526272829
3031  
April
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
0102030405
06070809101112
13141516171819
20212223242526
27282930  
 
May
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
010203
04050607080910
11121314151617
18192021222324
25262728293031
 
June
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
01020304050607
08091011121314
15161718192021
22232425262728
2930  
 
July
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
0102030405
06070809101112
13141516171819
20212223242526
2728293031  
 
August
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
0102
03040506070809
10111213141516
17181920212223
24252627282930
31  
September
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
010203040506
07080910111213
14151617181920
21222324252627
282930  
 
October
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
01020304
05060708091011
12131415161718
19202122232425
262728293031  
 
November
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
01
02030405060708
09101112131415
16171819202122
23242526272829
30  
December
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
010203040506
07080910111213
14151617181920
21222324252627
28293031  
 
ISO 8601-conformant calendar with week numbers for
any common year starting on Wednesday (dominical letter E)
January
Wk Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
01 0102030405
02 06070809101112
03 13141516171819
04 20212223242526
05 2728293031  
   
February
Wk Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
05 0102
06 03040506070809
07 10111213141516
08 17181920212223
09 2425262728
   
March
Wk Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
09 0102
10 03040506070809
11 10111213141516
12 17181920212223
13 24252627282930
14 31  
April
Wk Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
14 010203040506
15 07080910111213
16 14151617181920
17 21222324252627
18 282930  
   
May
Wk Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
18 01020304
19 05060708091011
20 12131415161718
21 19202122232425
22 262728293031  
   
June
Wk Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
22 01
23 02030405060708
24 09101112131415
25 16171819202122
26 23242526272829
27 30  
July
Wk Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
27 010203040506
28 07080910111213
29 14151617181920
30 21222324252627
31 28293031  
   
August
Wk Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
31 010203
32 04050607080910
33 11121314151617
34 18192021222324
35 25262728293031
   
September
Wk Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
36 01020304050607
37 08091011121314
38 15161718192021
39 22232425262728
40 2930  
   
October
Wk Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
40 0102030405
41 06070809101112
42 13141516171819
43 20212223242526
44 2728293031  
   
November
Wk Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
44 0102
45 03040506070809
46 10111213141516
47 17181920212223
48 24252627282930
   
December
Wk Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
49 01020304050607
50 08091011121314
51 15161718192021
52 22232425262728
01 293031  
   

Applicable years

Gregorian Calendar

In the (currently used) Gregorian calendar, alongside Sunday, Monday, Friday or Saturday, the fourteen types of year (seven common, seven leap) repeat in a 400-year cycle (20871 weeks). Forty-three common years per cycle or exactly 10.75% start on a Wednesday. The 28-year sub-cycle only spans across century years divisible by 400, e.g. 1600, 2000, and 2400.

Gregorian common years starting on Wednesday[1]
Decade 1st2nd3rd4th5th6th7th8th9th10th
16th century prior to first adoption (proleptic)15861597
17th century 16031614162516311642165316591670168116871698
18th century 17101721172717381749175517661777178317941800
19th century 1806181718231834184518511862187318791890
20th century 19021913191919301941194719581969197519861997
21st century 20032014202520312042205320592070208120872098
22nd century 21102121212721382149215521662177218321942200
23rd century 2206221722232234224522512262227322792290
24th century 23022313231923302341234723582369237523862397
400-year cycle
0–99 314253142535970818798
100–199 110121127138149155166177183194
200–299 200206217223234245251262273279290
300–399 302313319330341347358369375386397

Julian Calendar

In the now-obsolete Julian calendar, the fourteen types of year (seven common, seven leap) repeat in a 28-year cycle (1461 weeks). A leap year has two adjoining dominical letters (one for January and February and the other for March to December, as 29 February has no letter). This sequence occurs exactly once within a cycle, and every common letter thrice.

As the Julian calendar repeats after 28 years that means it will also repeat after 700 years, i.e. 25 cycles. The year's position in the cycle is given by the formula ((year + 8) mod 28) + 1). Years 2, 8 and 19 of the cycle are common years beginning on Wednesday. 2017 is year 10 of the cycle. Approximately 10.71% of all years are common years beginning on Wednesday.

Julian common years starting on Wednesday
Decade 1st2nd3rd4th5th6th7th8th9th10th
15th century 1410142114271438144914551466147714831494
16th century 15051511152215331539155015611567157815891595
17th century 1606161716231634164516511662167316791690
18th century 17011707171817291735174617571763177417851791
19th century 18021813181918301841184718581869187518861897
20th century 19031914192519311942195319591970198119871998
21st century 20092015202620372043205420652071208220932099

Holidays

International

Roman Catholic Solemnities

Australia and New Zealand

British Isles

Canada

United States

References

  1. 1 2 Robert van Gent (2017). "The Mathematics of the ISO 8601 Calendar". Utrecht University, Department of Mathematics. Retrieved 20 July 2017.
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