Introduction
Don’t want to spend $1,000 on a smartphone? This year Apple brings top-tier specs to the iPhone XR so you can get all the fancy features you want for less. Did they compromise too much? Not enough? Since when is $750 cheap? There’s only one way to find out—let’s tear it down!
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The iPhone XR may look a little different on the outside, but the specs look pretty familiar:
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Hexa-core A12 Bionic SoC with a "next-generation" Neural Engine
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6.1" Liquid Retina LCD display with 1792 x 828 resolution at 326 ppi, True Tone, and wide color (P3) gamut support
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12 MP rear camera at ƒ/1.8 aperture with OIS, and 7 MP selfie cam paired with TrueDepth FaceID hardware
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64 GB of onboard storage (128 GB and 256 GB optional configs)
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Broad cellular band support with eSIM capability and 802.11a/b/g/n/ac Wi‑Fi w/MIMO + Bluetooth 5.0 + NFC
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IP67 dust/water ingress rating
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There were a lot of colors to choose from, but we have an affinity for blue and black.
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Colors don't matter much when you can see through anything though! Our friends from Creative Electron gave us a sneak peek at the inside of this new iPhone with some XR-ays.
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Trying to stir up a bit of sibling rivalry, we stack the XR against the XS and see what differences we can spot.
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We start our search at the bottom edge, where the XR's missing antenna band and nice symmetrical grilles remind us more of last year's X.
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Switching on the displays, it's easy to see that the XR's bezels are a bit bigger—and if you get really close, the curves start to get a little rough around the edges.
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The XR inherited a lot of features from the XS, but only got one camera—the wide-angle, while the telephoto stays with the XS.
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Similarities to the XS continue with the opening procedure: pentalobe screws surround the not-quite-centered-anymore charging port, and opening takes just a little help from an iOpener.
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Differences include: surprisingly non-color-matched pentalobe screws, and a SIM slot that slid down toward the bottom of the phone.
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The thoughtful, display-first opening procedure is over with just like that—about as painless as it gets on a water-resistant smartphone.
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Inside, the XR starts to look more like a fun hybrid between the 8 and the X. We're back to a rectangular battery, but there's also a rectangular logic board.
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The question is: How many layers does that logic board have?
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On the way to freeing up the logic board, we're encountering a veritable plethora of standoff screws. We're used to one or two per iPhone, not
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Luckily, we're armed and ready.
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What's this? A modular SIM card reader! That's an iPhone first.
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This is likely a concession to the Chinese market, where eSIM is not supported—so in order to enable dual-sim functionality on Chinese models, Apple installs a dual Nano-SIM reader. The modular approach makes this much easier than it would be if the reader were soldered to the main board, as in past models.
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The svelt, non-elbowed, single-decker logic board is now free to escape!
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With the logic board out, we get our first look at the onboard silicon:
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Apple APL1W81 A12 Bionic SoC, layered over Micron MT53D384M64D4SB-046 XT:E 3 GB LPDDR4x SDRAM
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Apple/USI 339S00580 (likely a WiFi/Bluetooth module, similar to what's found in the XS)
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NXP Semiconductor SN100V NFC controller
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3x Apple/Cirrus Logic 338S00411 audio amplifiers
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Skyworks 203-15 G67407 1838 (likely a power amplification module)
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Infineon (formerly Cypress Semiconductor) CYPD2104 USB type-C port controller
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Qorvo QM76018 RF Front End Module
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More chips on the back side of the logic board. Show us your identification, please...
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Toshiba TSB3243VC0428CHNA1 64 GB flash storage
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Intel PMB9955 (likely the XMM7560 LTE Advanced Pro 4G LTE baseband processor), PMB5762 RF transceiver, and PMB5829
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Apple 338S00383-A0, 338S00375-A1 power management IC's (possibly from Dialog Systems)
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Texas Instruments SN2600B1 battery charging IC
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Apple/Cirrus Logic 338S00248 audio codec
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Skyworks SKY13768 front end module
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Broadcom BCM59355A2IUB4G (likely a variation of the BCM59350 wireless power receiver chip)
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IC Identification, pt 2.
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Texas Instruments LM3539 backlight driver
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NXP Semiconductor CBTL161x display port multiplexer (likely)
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STMicroelectronics STB601A0 power management
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Texas Instruments TPS65730 display power management
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Texas Instruments LED driver (likely)
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Bosch Sensortec BMP282 pressure sensor
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Bosch Sensortec accelerometer
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Moving on from the logic board, here are two more logic boards.
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The new XR board + SIM reader (center) looks a bit like an unfolded iPhone X board (right). The sprawling iPhone 8 Plus board is shown at left for comparison.
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This new form factor pretty much perfectly fills the gap in the evolution of iPhone logic boards.
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A closeup via X-rays reminds us that this "simplified" iPhone logic board is still enormously complex.
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Even more silicon hides beneath other components, like the TrueDepth camera system.
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With the logic board out of the way, we fish out the famous Taptic Engine!
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Next out is that rectangle battery! We're more than happy to encounter four whole adhesive pull tabs that make removal quite breezy.
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All four tabs perform admirably, and the 11.16 Wh battery is removed goo-free!
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We've already heard that the XR has the best iPhone battery life yet, but just how does it stack up? Time for a battery parade!
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Left to right, we have: iPhone 8 (6.96 Wh), iPhone XR (who is #winning), iPhone 8 Plus (10.28 Wh), and iPhone XS (10.13 Wh).
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If you're looking for an Apples-to-oranges comparison, Android is still winning the pure capacity game. The Galaxy S9+ remains champion at 13.48 Wh, and the Pixel 3 XL follows closely at 13.2 Wh.
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While we're stacking, let's take the opportunity to X-amine some X-series X-rays. Left to right, we have the iPhone X, the XR (with its less-dense aluminum frame), and the XS Max!
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Here’s the single rear camera—the same newly-updated wide-angle module from the XS and XS Max.
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We line the camera up alongside the TrueDepth system powering FaceID—which, as far as we can tell, looks pretty much unchanged from when we first saw it in the iPhone X.
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Not to be left behind, the lower speaker is next—it's still pretty easy to remove, which is good, because you’ll probably want it out of the way for a battery replacement.
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Next we turn our attention to Apple’s much-discussed Liquid Retina display.
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The XR’s LCD is 0.3” larger across than the XS’s AMOLED, but it’s also thicker and heavier—as is expected from an LCD.
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As far as we can tell, this thicker display assembly is what has pushed the Lightning connector off-axis.
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Getting back into the case, we dig out the wireless charging coil for a closer look.
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We’ve struck copper! Copper’s lower resistance (compared to FPC in the X) should mean faster charging with less heat.
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With the XR fully excavated, we display the tidbits from our dig:
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Thanks again to our good friends at Creative Electron. Now we'll leave you with a really good joke:
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What's a pirate's favorite iPhone?
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The X-ARRRrrrrr
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The iPhone XR earns a 6 out of 10 on our repairability scale (10 is the easiest to repair):
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The display-first opening procedure and easy access to the battery remain design priorities.
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A broken display can be replaced with minimal hardware removal, and with a little care you can preserve Face ID.
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Apple again uses tiny uncommon Pentalobe and tri-point screws to stymie repair, but these fasteners are preferred over tough glue.
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Waterproofing measures complicate some repairs, but make difficult water damage repairs less likely.
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Glass on front and back doubles the crackability—and broken back glass requires an entire chassis replacement.
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